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Kentucky boosts enforcement staff for sports betting; critics say they're going to need more

'Kentucky's way behind the curve'
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Posted at 11:13 AM, Jun 28, 2023
and last updated 2023-06-28 12:35:58-04

CINCINNATI — The Kentucky Horse Racing Commission plans to hire 14 new employees for sports betting enforcement and publish rules for the new industry by early next month. But job links posted on its website indicate only six positions are currently available and none of the job descriptions specify that those hired will regulate sports betting.

The WCPO 9 I-Team has been tracking KHRC’s staffing plans because our analysis in May showed Kentucky has 38 times fewer gambling enforcement staff than Indiana and 30 times fewer than Ohio. Boosting its enforcement team from four to 18 would bring Kentucky more in line with its neighbors to the north.

Three of the six jobs posted for KHRC on the Kentucky Personnel Cabinet website are specifically tied to horse racing – two veterinarians and a racing license administer. A planning and research job posting calls for candidates to “review, analyze and evaluate current programs for their effectiveness” and recommend “improvements to agency management.” Two auditor positions call for one employee to perform “beginning level duties in planning and conducting investigations,” while another would “conduct full scope audits in the analysis of financial and statistical records, reports, statements, and accounting policies and procedures.”

KHRC did not respond to questions about its staffing and a request to interview Chairman Jonathan Rabinowitz.

“Earlier this month, we announced the KHRC staff is growing with 14 new positions in sports wagering,” Rabinowitz said at a June 20 KHRC meeting. “These positions include leadership roles as well as investigative, analytical and administrative positions. We are pleased to update that we have some good candidates in the hiring process and hope to make some additional staffing announcements soon.”

Rabinowitz also said initial drafts of sports betting regulations were shared with “licensed associations and industry stakeholders” in advance of their public release “in the next few weeks.” He said KHRC will hold a special meeting in early July to “review and approve” the regulations.

Kentucky’s approach to sports betting does not impress Michael Barley, chief public affairs officer for Pace-O-Matic Inc. The Georgia-based company is suing the state over legislation that defined its video games as illegal gambling devices.

“This is more of the same,” Barley said. “Kentucky’s way behind the curve when it comes to the regulatory side and that’s not a coincidence. That’s because Churchill Downs and the horse racing industry controls it.”

Barley said state lawmakers should take a close look at staffing levels when a joint committee on appropriations and spending reviews KHRC’s regulatory plans on July 19.

“If they’re going to do it in a real way, they’re going to need more than 14 people,” Barley said. “And it needs to be a more robust regulatory system than they’re planning.”

In addition to staffing plans and a schedule for release of sports-betting rules, Rabinowitz described how KHRC is preparing for the new industry. Here’s an excerpt of his comments:

For the past two months members of the KHRC staff, KHRC commissioners and members of the (Kentucky Public Protection Cabinet) have been meeting with regulators from other states, industry experts, service providers and licensed associations with the goal of drafting clear and concise administrative regulations to govern sports wagering in Kentucky. Meetings with state regulators in Massachusetts, Indiana, New Jersey, Ohio and Colorado have provided valuable insight into best practices. Many of these regulators have recently rolled out sports wagering in their states and provided tips learned from real world experience.

Meetings with service providers and visits to multiple sportsbook sites provided a look at the extensive technologies employed to protect the integrity of wagering. There have been discussions with stakeholders about problem gambling programs in Ohio to inform the program being developed in Kentucky at the Cabinet for Health and Family Services.

Our legal counsel has met with counsel from sports associations such as Major League Baseball to learn about emerging legal issues in wagering. We have contracted with Gaming Labs International to provide consulting services and training for our staff.

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